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Linux Foundation CKA (Certified Kubernetes Administrator) program is a certification that recognizes an individual's expertise in managing and deploying applications on the Kubernetes platform. Certified Kubernetes Administrator (CKA) Program Exam certification is designed for professionals who have a solid understanding of Kubernetes and its underlying components, including networking, storage, security, and cluster architecture. The CKA program is ideal for individuals who are looking to enhance their Kubernetes skillset and are interested in pursuing a career in DevOps, cloud computing, or containerization.
NEW QUESTION # 33
Scale the deployment webserver to
Answer:
Explanation:
See the solution below.
Explanation
solution
NEW QUESTION # 34
Create a deployment as follows:
* Name: nginx-random
* Exposed via a service nginx-random
* Ensure that the service & pod are accessible via their respective DNS records
* The container(s) within any pod(s) running as a part of this deployment should use the nginx Image Next, use the utility nslookup to look up the DNS records of the service & pod and write the output to
/opt/KUNW00601/service.dns and /opt/KUNW00601/pod.dns respectively.
Answer:
Explanation:
See the solution below.
Explanation
Solution:
NEW QUESTION # 35
For this item, you will have to ssh to the nodes ik8s-master-0 and ik8s-node-0 and complete all tasks on these nodes. Ensure that you return to the base node (hostname: node-1) when you have completed this item.
Context
As an administrator of a small development team, you have been asked to set up a Kubernetes cluster to test the viability of a new application.
Task
You must use kubeadm to perform this task. Any kubeadm invocations will require the use of the
--ignore-preflight-errors=all option.
* Configure the node ik8s-master-O as a master node. .
* Join the node ik8s-node-o to the cluster.
Answer:
Explanation:
See the solution below.
Explanation
solution
You must use the kubeadm configuration file located at /etc/kubeadm.conf when initializingyour cluster.
You may use any CNI plugin to complete this task, but if you don't have your favourite CNI plugin's manifest URL at hand, Calico is one popular option: https://docs.projectcalico.org/v3.14/manifests/calico.yaml Docker is already installed on both nodes and has been configured so that you can install the required tools.
NEW QUESTION # 36
Set the node named ek8s-node-1 as unavailable and reschedule all the pods running on it.
Answer:
Explanation:
solution
NEW QUESTION # 37
Score: 13%
Task
A Kubernetes worker node, named wk8s-node-0 is in state NotReady. Investigate why this is the case, and perform any appropriate steps to bring the node to a Ready state, ensuring that any changes are made permanent.
Answer:
Explanation:
See the solution below.
Explanation
Solution:
sudo -i
systemctl status kubelet
systemctl start kubelet
systemctl enable kubelet
NEW QUESTION # 38
Monitor the logs of pod foo and:
* Extract log lines corresponding to error
unable-to-access-website
* Write them to/opt/KULM00201/foo
Answer:
Explanation:
See the solution below.
Explanation
solution
NEW QUESTION # 39
Create a pod named kucc8 with a single app container for each of the following images running inside (there may be between 1 and 4 images specified):
nginx + redis + memcached.
Answer:
Explanation:
solution
NEW QUESTION # 40
Delete the pod without any delay (force delete)
Answer:
Explanation:
Kubect1 delete po "POD-NAME" --grace-period=0 --force
NEW QUESTION # 41
Updates to dynamic user group membership are automatic therefore using dynamic user groups instead of static group objects allows you to:
- A. respond to changes in user behavior or potential threats using manual policy changes
- B. respond to changes in user behavior or potential threats without automatic policy changes
- C. respond to changes in user behavior or potential threats without manual policy changes
- D. respond to changes in user behavior and confirmed threats with manual policy changes
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 42
Configure the kubelet systemd- managed service, on the node labelled with name=wk8s-node-1, to launch a pod containing a single container of Image httpd named webtool automatically. Any spec files required should be placed in the /etc/kubernetes/manifests directory on the node.
You can ssh to the appropriate node using:
[student@node-1] $ ssh wk8s-node-1
You can assume elevated privileges on the node with the following command:
[student@wk8s-node-1] $ | sudo -i
Answer:
Explanation:
See the solution below.
Explanation
solution
F:\Work\Data Entry Work\Data Entry\20200827\CKA\21 C.JPG
F:\Work\Data Entry Work\Data Entry\20200827\CKA\21 D.JPG
F:\Work\Data Entry Work\Data Entry\20200827\CKA\21 E.JPG
F:\Work\Data Entry Work\Data Entry\20200827\CKA\21 F.JPG
F:\Work\Data Entry Work\Data Entry\20200827\CKA\21 G.JPG
NEW QUESTION # 43
Given a partially-functioningKubernetes cluster, identifysymptoms of failure on the cluster.
Determine the node, the failingservice, and take actions to bring upthe failed service and restore thehealth of the cluster. Ensure that anychanges are made permanently.
You cansshto the relevant Inodes (bk8s-master-0orbk8s-node-0) using:
[student@node-1] $ ssh<nodename>
You can assume elevatedprivileges on any node in thecluster with the followingcommand:
[student@nodename] $ | sudo -i
Answer:
Explanation:
See the solution below.
Explanation
solution
NEW QUESTION # 44
An Administrator is configuring Authentication Enforcement and they would like to create an exemption rule to exempt a specific group from authentication. Which authentication enforcement object should they select?
- A. default-no-captive-port
- B. default-authentication-bypass
- C. default-web-form
- D. default-browser-challenge
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 45
Check to see how many worker nodes are ready (not including nodes taintedNoSchedule) and write the number to/opt/KUCC00104/kucc00104.txt.
Answer:
Explanation:
See the solution below.
Explanation
solution
NEW QUESTION # 46
Check to see how many worker nodes are ready (not including nodes tainted NoSchedule) and write the number to /opt/KUCC00104/kucc00104.txt.
Answer:
Explanation:
See the solution below.
Explanation
solution
F:\Work\Data Entry Work\Data Entry\20200827\CKA\15 B.JPG
F:\Work\Data Entry Work\Data Entry\20200827\CKA\15 C.JPG
NEW QUESTION # 47
Create a pod with image nginx called nginx and allow traffic on port 80
Answer:
Explanation:
See the solution below.
Explanation
kubectlrun nginx --image=nginx --restart=Never --port=80
NEW QUESTION # 48
Score: 4%
Task
Set the node named ek8s-node-1 as unavailable and reschedule all the pods running on it.
Answer:
Explanation:
See the solution below.
Explanation
SOLUTION:
[student@node-1] > ssh ek8s
kubectl cordon ek8s-node-1
kubectl drain ek8s-node-1 --delete-local-data --ignore-daemonsets --force
NEW QUESTION # 49
Create a deployment as follows:
Name: nginx-random
Exposed via a service nginx-random
Ensure that the service & pod are accessible via their respective DNS records The container(s) within any pod(s) running as a part of this deployment should use the nginx Image Next, use the utility nslookup to look up the DNS records of the service & pod and write the output to
/opt/KUNW00601/service.dns and /opt/KUNW00601/pod.dns respectively.
Answer:
Explanation:
See the solution below.
Explanation
Solution:
F:\Work\Data Entry Work\Data Entry\20200827\CKA\17 C.JPG
F:\Work\Data Entry Work\Data Entry\20200827\CKA\17 D.JPG
F:\Work\Data Entry Work\Data Entry\20200827\CKA\17 E.JPG
NEW QUESTION # 50
Check to see how many worker nodes are ready (not including nodes tainted NoSchedule) and write the number to /opt/KUCC00104/kucc00104.txt.
Answer:
Explanation:
See the solution below.
Explanation
solution
NEW QUESTION # 51
From the pod label name=cpu-utilizer, find pods running high CPU workloads and write the name of the pod consuming most CPU to the file /opt/KUTR00102/KUTR00102.txt (which already exists).
Answer:
Explanation:
solution
NEW QUESTION # 52
Create a pod as follows:
Name: mongo
Using Image: mongo
In a new Kubernetes namespace named: my-website
Answer:
Explanation:
solution
NEW QUESTION # 53
Get list of PVs and order by size and write to file - /opt/pvlist.txt
Answer:
Explanation:
kubectl get pv --sort-by=.spec.capacity.storage > /opt/pvlist.txt
NEW QUESTION # 54
Make the node schedulable by uncordon the node
Answer:
Explanation:
kubectl uncordon node-1 //verify kubectl get no
NEW QUESTION # 55
Create an nginx pod with containerPort 80 and with a PersistentVolumeClaim "task-pv-claim" and has a mouth path "/usr/share/nginx/html"
- A. vim nginx-pvc-pod.yaml
apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
name: task-pv-pod
spec:
volumes:
- name: task-pv-storage
persistentVolumeClaim:
claimName: task-pv-claim
containers:
- name: task-pv-container
image: nginx
ports:
- containerPort: 80
name: "http"
volumeMounts:
- mountPath: "/usr/share/nginx/html"
name: task-pv-storage
kubectl apply -f nginx-pvc-pod.yaml
// Verify
kubectl describe po "POD-Name" | grep -i volumes -A5
Volumes:
task-pv-storage:
Type: PersistentVolumeClaim (a reference to a
PersistentVolumeClaim in the same namespace)
ClaimName: task-pv-claim
ReadOnly: false - B. vim nginx-pvc-pod.yaml
apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
name: task-pv-pod
spec:
volumes:
- name: task-pv-storage
persistentVolumeClaim:
claimName: task-pv-claim
containers:
- name: task-pv-container
image: nginx
ports:
- containerPort: 60
name: "http"
volumeMounts:
- mountPath: "/usr/share/nginx/html"
name: task-pv-storage
kubectl apply -f nginx-pvc-pod.yaml
// Verify
kubectl describe po "POD-Name" | grep -i volumes -A4
Volumes:
task-pv-storage:
Type: PersistentVolumeClaim (a reference to a
PersistentVolumeClaim in the same namespace)
ClaimName: task-pv-claim
ReadOnly: false
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 56
List the nginx pod with custom columns POD_NAME and POD_STATUS
Answer:
Explanation:
See the solution below.
Explanation
kubectl get po -o=custom-columns="POD_NAME:.metadata.name,
POD_STATUS:.status.containerStatuses[].state"
NEW QUESTION # 57
List all the pods sorted by name
Answer:
Explanation:
See the solution below.
Explanation
kubect1 get pods --sort-by=.metadata.name
NEW QUESTION # 58
......
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