The Best Practice Test Preparation for the SAP-C02 Certification Exam [Q59-Q78]

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The Best Practice Test Preparation for the SAP-C02 Certification Exam

SAP-C02 Exam Dumps, Practice Test Questions BUNDLE PACK

NEW QUESTION # 59
The company needs to determine which costs on the monthly AWS bill are attributable to each application or team. The company also must be able to create reports to compare costs from the last 12 months and to help forecast costs for the next 12 months. A solutions architect must recommend an AWS Billing and Cost Management solution that provides these cost reports.
Which combination of actions will meet these requirements? (Select THREE.)

  • A. Create a cost category for each application in Billing and Cost Management.
  • B. Activate IAM access to Billing and Cost Management.
  • C. Activate the user-defined cost allocation tags that represent the application and the team.
  • D. Enable Cost Explorer.
  • E. Activate the AWS generated cost allocation tags that represent the application and the team.
  • F. Create a cost budget.

Answer: A,C,D


NEW QUESTION # 60
A company has an application that runs on Amazon EC2 instances. A solutions architect is designing VPC infrastructure in an AWS Region where the application needs to access an Amazon Aurora DB cluster. The EC2 instances are all associated with the same security group. The DB cluster is associated with its own security group.
The solutions architect needs to add rules to the security groups to provide the application with least privilege access to the DB cluster.
Which combination of steps will meet these requirements? (Select TWO.)

  • A. Add an inbound rule to the EC2 instances' security group. Specify the DB cluster's security group as the source over the default Aurora port.
  • B. Add an inbound rule to the DB cluster's security group. Specify the EC2 instances' security group as the source over the default Aurora port.
  • C. Add an outbound rule to the DB cluster's security group. Specify the EC2 instances' security group as the destination over the ephemeral ports.
  • D. Add an outbound rule to the DB cluster's security group. Specify the EC2 instances' security group as the destination over the default Aurora port.
  • E. Add an outbound rule to the EC2 instances' security group. Specify the DB cluster's security group as the destination over the default Aurora port.

Answer: B,E

Explanation:
1. Add an outbound rule to the EC2 instances' security group. Specify the DB cluster's security group as the destination over the default Aurora port. This allows the instances to make outbound connections to the DB cluster on the default Aurora port. C. Add an inbound rule to the DB cluster's security group. Specify the EC2 instances' security group as the source over the default Aurora port. This allows connections to the DB cluster from the EC2 instances on the default Aurora port.


NEW QUESTION # 61
A company uses an on-premises data analytics platform. The system is highly available in a fully redundant configuration across 12 servers in the company's data center.
The system runs scheduled jobs, both hourly and daily, in addition to one-time requests from users. Scheduled jobs can take between 20 minutes and 2 hours to finish running and have tight SLAs. The scheduled jobs account for 65% of the system usage. User jobs typically finish running in less than 5 minutes and have no SLA. The user jobs account for 35% of system usage. During system failures, scheduled jobs must continue to meet SLAs. However, user jobs can be delayed.
A solutions architect needs to move the system to Amazon EC2 instances and adopt a consumption-based model to reduce costs with no long-term commitments. The solution must maintain high availability and must not affect the SLAs.
Which solution will meet these requirements MOST cost-effectively?

  • A. Split the 12 instances across two Availability Zones in the chosen AWS Region. Run two instances in each Availability Zone as On-Demand Instances with Capacity Reservations. Run four instances in each Availability Zone as Spot Instances.
  • B. Split the 12 instances across three Availability Zones in the chosen AWS Region. Run two instances in each Availability Zone as On-Demand Instances with a Savings Plan. Run two instances in each Availability Zone as Spot Instances.
  • C. Split the 12 instances across three Availability Zones in the chosen AWS Region. Run three instances in each Availability Zone as On-Demand Instances with Capacity Reservations. Run one instance in each Availability Zone as a Spot Instance.
  • D. Split the 12 instances across three Availability Zones in the chosen AWS Region. In one of the Availability Zones, run all four instances as On-Demand Instances with Capacity Reservations. Run the remaining instances as Spot Instances.

Answer: C


NEW QUESTION # 62
A company has purchased appliances from different vendors. The appliances all have loT sensors. The sensors send status information in the vendors' proprietary formats to a legacy application that parses the information into JSON. The parsing is simple, but each vendor has a unique format. Once daily, the application parses all the JSON records and stores the records in a relational database for analysis.
The company needs to design a new data analysis solution that can deliver faster and optimize costs.
Which solution will meet these requirements?

  • A. Create an AWS Transfer for SFTP server. Update the loT sensor code to send the information as a .csv file through SFTP to the server. Use AWS Glue to catalog the files. Use Amazon Athena for analysis.
  • B. Use AWS Snowball Edge to collect data from the loT sensors directly to perform local analysis.
    Periodically collect the data into Amazon Redshift to perform global analysis.
  • C. Migrate the application server to AWS Fargate, which will receive the information from loT sensors and parse the information into a relational format. Save the parsed information to Amazon Redshift for analysis.
  • D. Connect the loT sensors to AWS loT Core. Set a rule to invoke an AWS Lambda function to parse the information and save a .csv file to Amazon S3. Use AWS Glue to catalog the files. Use Amazon Athena and Amazon OuickSight for analysis.

Answer: D

Explanation:
Explanation
Connect the IoT sensors to AWS IoT Core. Set a rule to invoke an AWS Lambda function to parse the information and save a .csv file to Amazon S3. Use AWS Glue to catalog the files. Use Amazon Athena and Amazon QuickSight for analysis. This solution meets the requirement of faster analysis and cost optimization by using AWS IoT Core to collect data from the IoT sensors in real-time and then using AWS Glue and Amazon Athena for efficient data analysis.
This solution involves connecting the loT sensors to the AWS loT Core, setting a rule to invoke an AWS Lambda function to parse the information, and saving a .csv file to Amazon S3. AWS Glue can be used to catalog the files and Amazon Athena and Amazon QuickSight can be used for analysis. This solution will enable faster and more cost-effective data analysis.
This solution is in line with the official Amazon Textbook and Resources for the AWS Certified Solutions Architect - Professional certification. In particular, the book states that: "AWS IoT Core can be used to ingest and process the data, AWS Lambda can be used to process and transform the data, and Amazon S3 can be used to store the data. AWS Glue can be used to catalog and access the data, Amazon Athena can be used to query the data, and Amazon QuickSight can be used to visualize the data." (Source:
https://d1.awsstatic.com/training-and-certification/docs-sa-pro/AWS_Certified_Solutions_Architect_Professiona


NEW QUESTION # 63
A media company has a 30-TB repository of digital news videos These videos are stored on tape in an on-premises tape library and referenced by a Media Asset Management (MAM) system The company wants to enrich the metadata for these videos in an automated fashion and put them into a searchable catalog by using a MAM feature The company must be able to search based on information in the video such as objects scenery items or people's faces A catalog is available that contains faces of people who have appeared in the videos that include an image of each person The company would like to migrate these videos to AWS The company has a high-speed AWS Direct Connect connection with AWS and would like to move the MAM solution video content directly from its current file system How can these requirements be met by using the LEAST amount of ongoing management overhead and causing MINIMAL disruption to the existing system"'

  • A. Configure a video ingestion stream by using Amazon Kinesis Video Streams Use the catalog of faces to build a collection in Amazon Rekognition Stream the videos from the MAM solution into Kinesis Video Streams Configure Amazon Rekognition to process the streamed videos Then, use a stream consumer to retrieve the required metadata and push the metadata into the MAM solution Configure the stream to store the videos in Amazon S3
  • B. Set up an AWS Storage Gateway file gateway appliance on-premises. Use the MAM solution to extract the videos from the current archive and push them into the file gateway Use the catalog of faces to build a collection in Amazon Rekognition Build an AWS Lambda function that invokes the Rekognition Javascript SDK to have Rekognition pull the video from the Amazon S3 files backing the file gateway, retrieve the required metadata and push the metadata into the MAM solution
  • C. Set up an AWS Storage Gateway tape gateway appliance on-premises Use the MAM solution to extract the videos from the current archive and push them into the tape gateway Use the catalog of faces to build a collection in Amazon Rekognition Build an AWS Lambda function that invokes the Rekognition Javascript SDK to have Amazon Rekognition process the video in the tape gateway retrieve the required metadata, and push the metadata into the MAM solution
  • D. Set up an Amazon EC2 instance that runs the OpenCV libranes Copy the videos, images, and face catalog from the on-premises library into an Amazon EBS volume mounted on this EC2 instance Process the videos to retrieve the required metadata, and push the metadata into the MAM solution, while also copying the video files to an Amazon S3 bucket

Answer: A


NEW QUESTION # 64
A company's site reliability engineer is performing a review of Amazon FSx for Windows File Server deployments within an account that the company acquired Company policy states that all Amazon FSx file systems must be configured to be highly available across Availability Zones.
During the review, the site reliability engineer discovers that one of the Amazon FSx file systems used a deployment type of Single-AZ 2 A solutions architect needs to minimize downtime while aligning this Amazon FSx file system with company policy.
What should the solutions architect do to meet these requirements?

  • A. Create a second Amazon FSx file system with a deployment type of Single-AZ 2. Use AWS DataSync to keep the data n sync. Switch users to the second Amazon FSx fie system in the event of failure
  • B. Reconfigure the deployment type to Multi-AZ for this Amazon FSx tile system
  • C. Use the AWS Management Console to take a backup of the Amazon FSx He system Create a new Amazon FSx file system with a deployment type of Multi-AZ Restore the backup to the new Amazon FSx file system. Point users to the new location.
  • D. Create a new Amazon FSx fie system with a deployment type o( Multi-AZ. Use AWS DataSync to transfer data to the new Amazon FSx file system. Point users to the new location

Answer: D


NEW QUESTION # 65
A company runs an loT platform on AWS loT sensors in various locations send data to the company's Node js API servers on Amazon EC2 instances running behind an Application Load Balancer. The data is stored in an Amazon RDS MySQL DB instance that uses a 4 TB General Purpose SSD volume
The number of sensors the company has deployed in the field has increased over time and is expected to grow significantly. The API servers are consistently overloaded and RDS metrics show high write latency
Which of the following steps together will resolve the issues permanently and enable growth as new sensors are provisioned, while keeping this platform cost-efficient? {Select TWO.)

  • A. Re-architect the database tier to use Amazon Aurora instead of an RDS MySQL DB instance and add read replicas
  • B. Leverage Amazon Kinesis Data Streams and AWS Lambda to ingest and process the raw data
  • C. Re-architect the database tier to use Amazon DynamoDB instead of an RDS MySQL DB instance
  • D. Resize the MySQL General Purpose SSD storage to 6 TB to improve the volume's IOPS
  • E. Use AWS X-Ray to analyze and debug application issues and add more API servers to match the load

Answer: B,C


NEW QUESTION # 66
A company uses AWS Organizations to manage more than 1.000 AWS accounts. The company has created a new developer organization. There are 540 developer member accounts that must be moved to the new developer organization All accounts are set up with all the required Information so mat each account can be operated as a standalone account Which combination of steps should a solutions architect take to move all of the developer accounts to the new developer organization? (Select THREE )

  • A. Call the MoveAccount operation In the Organizations API from the old organization's management account to migrate the developer accounts to the new developer organization
  • B. Have each developer sign in to their account and confirm to join the new developer organization.
  • C. Call the InviteAccountToOrganzation operation in the Organizations API from the new developer organization's management account to send invitations to the developer accounts.
  • D. Sign in to the new developer organization's management account and create a placeholder member account that acts as a target for the developer account migration
  • E. From the management account remove each developer account from the old organization using the RemoveAccountFromOrganization operation in the Organizations API
  • F. From each developer account, remove the account from the old organization using the RemoveAccounrFromOrganization operation in the Organizations API

Answer: C,D,E


NEW QUESTION # 67
A solutions architect needs to improve an application that is hosted in the AWS Cloud. The application uses an Amazon Aurora MySQL DB instance that is experiencing overloaded connections. Most of the application's operations insert records into the database. The application currently stores credentials in a text-based configuration file.
The solutions architect needs to implement a solution so that the application can handle the current connection load. The solution must keep the credentials secure and must provide the ability to rotate the credentials automatically on a regular basis.
Which solution will meet these requirements?

  • A. Create an Aurora Replica. Store the connection credentials as a secret in AWS Secrets Manager.
  • B. Deploy an Amazon RDS Proxy layer in front of the DB instance. Store the connection credentials in AWS Systems Manager Parameter Store.
  • C. Create an Aurora Replica. Store the connection credentials in AWS Systems Manager Parameter Store.
  • D. Deploy an Amazon RDS Proxy layer in front of the DB instance. Store the connection credentials as a secret in AWS Secrets Manager.

Answer: D

Explanation:
Explanation
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonRDS/latest/AuroraUserGuide/rds-proxy.html


NEW QUESTION # 68
A company is running an application on Amazon EC2 instances in three environments; development, testing, and production. The company uses AMIs to deploy the EC2 instances. The company builds the AMIs by using custom deployment scripts and infrastructure orchestration tools for each release in each environment.
The company is receiving errors in its deployment process. Errors appear during operating system package downloads and during application code installation from a third-party Git hosting service. The company needs deployments to become more reliable across all environments.
Which combination of steps will meet these requirements? (Select THREE).

  • A. Replace the custom scripts and tools with AWS CodeBuild. Update the infrastructure deployment process to use EC2 Image Builder.
  • B. Produce multiple EC2 AMIs. one for each environment, for each release.
  • C. Mirror the application code to an AWS CodeCommit Git repository. Use the repository to build EC2 AMIs.
  • D. Mirror the application code to a third-party Git repository that uses Amazon S3 storage. Use the repository for deployment.
  • E. Produce one EC2 AMI for each release for use across all environments.

Answer: A,C,E


NEW QUESTION # 69
A large company in Europe plans to migrate its applications to the AWS Cloud. The company uses multiple AWS accounts for various business groups. A data privacy law requires the company to restrict developers' access to AWS European Regions only.
What should the solutions architect do to meet this requirement with the LEAST amount of management overhead^

  • A. Enable AWS Organizations, attach the AWS accounts, and create OUs for European Regions and non-European Regions. Create SCPs to limit access to non-European Regions and attach the policies to the OUs.
  • B. Set up AWS Single Sign-On and attach AWS accounts. Create permission sets with policies to restrict access to non-European Regions Create IAM users and IAM groups in each account.
  • C. Create IAM users and IAM groups in each account. Create IAM policies to limit access to non-European Regions Attach the IAM policies to the IAM groups
  • D. Enable AWS Organizations, attach the AWS accounts, and create OUs for European Regions and non-European Regions. Create permission sets with policies to restrict access to non-European Regions.
    Create IAM users and IAM groups in the primary account.

Answer: A

Explanation:
Explanation
"This policy uses the Deny effect to deny access to all requests for operations that don't target one of the two approved regions (eu-central-1 and eu-west-1)."
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/organizations/latest/userguide/orgs_manage_policies_scps_examples_general.html
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/reference_policies_elements_condition.html


NEW QUESTION # 70
A video processing company has an application that downloads images from an Amazon S3 bucket, processes the images, stores a transformed image in a second S3 bucket, and updates metadata about the image in an Amazon DynamoDB table. The application is written in Node.js and runs by using an AWS Lambda function.
The Lambda function is invoked when a new image is uploaded to Amazon S3.
The application ran without incident for a while. However, the size of the images has grown significantly. The Lambda function is now failing frequently with timeout errors. The function timeout is set to its maximum value. A solutions architect needs to refactor the application's architecture to prevent invocation failures. The company does not want to manage the underlying infrastructure.
Which combination of steps should the solutions architect take to meet these requirements? (Choose two.)

  • A. Create a new Amazon Elastic Container Service (Amazon ECS) task definition with a compatibility type of AWS Fargate. Configure the task definition to use the new image in Amazon Elastic Container Registry (Amazon ECR). Adjust the Lambda function to invoke an ECS task by using the ECS task definition when a new file arrives in Amazon S3.
  • B. Create an AWS Step Functions state machine with a Parallel state to invoke the Lambda function. Increase the provisioned concurrency of the Lambda function.
  • C. Modify the application deployment by building a Docker image that contains the application code.
    Publish the image to Amazon Elastic Container Registry (Amazon ECR).
  • D. Create a new Amazon Elastic Container Service (Amazon ECS) task definition with a compatibility type of Amazon EC2. Configure the task definition to use the new image in Amazon Elastic Container Registry (Amazon ECR). Adjust the Lambda function to invoke an ECS task by using the ECS task definition when a new file arrives in Amazon S3.
  • E. Modify the application to store images on Amazon Elastic File System (Amazon EFS) and to store metadata on an Amazon RDS DB instance. Adjust the Lambda function to mount the EFS file share.

Answer: A,C

Explanation:
A). Modify the application deployment by building a Docker image that contains the application code. Publish the image to Amazon Elastic Container Registry (Amazon ECR). - This step is necessary to package the application code in a container and make it available for running on ECS. B. Create a new Amazon Elastic Container Service (Amazon ECS) task definition with a compatibility type of AWS Fargate. Configure the task definition to use the new image in Amazon Elastic Container Registry (Amazon ECR). Adjust the Lambda function to invoke an ECS task by using the ECS task definition when a new file arrives in Amazon S3.


NEW QUESTION # 71
A company is deploying a new API to AWS. The API uses Amazon API Gateway with a Regional API endpoint and an AWS Lambda function for hosting. The API retrieves data from an external vendor API, stores data in an Amazon DynamoDB global table, and retrieves data from the DynamoDB global table. The API key for the vendor's API is stored in AWS Secrets Manager and is encrypted with a customer managed key in AWS Key Management Service (AWS KMS). The company has deployed its own API into a single AWS Region.
A solutions architect needs to change the API components of the company's API to ensure that the components can run across multiple Regions in an active-active configuration.
Which combination of changes will meet this requirement with the LEAST operational overhead? (Choose three.)

  • A. Replicate the existing Secrets Manager secret to other Regions. For each in-scope Region's replicated secret, select the appropriate KMS key.
  • B. Create a new AWS managed KMS key in each in-scope Region. Convert an existing key to a multi-Region key. Use the multi-Region key in other Regions.
  • C. Deploy the API to multiple Regions. Configure Amazon Route 53 with custom domain names that route traffic to each Regional API endpoint. Implement a Route 53 multivalue answer routing policy.
  • D. Create a new Secrets Manager secret in each in-scope Region. Copy the secret value from the existing Region to the new secret in each in-scope Region.
  • E. Modify the deployment process for the Lambda function to repeat the deployment across in-scope Regions. Turn on the multi-Region option for the existing API. Select the Lambda function that is deployed in each Region as the backend for the multi-Region API.
  • F. Create a new KMS multi-Region customer managed key. Create a new KMS customer managed replica key in each in-scope Region.

Answer: A,C,F

Explanation:
Explanation
The combination of changes that will meet the requirement with the least operational overhead are:
* A. Deploy the API to multiple Regions. Configure Amazon Route 53 with custom domain names that route traffic to each Regional API endpoint. Implement a Route 53 multivalue answer routing policy.
* B. Create a new KMS multi-Region customer managed key. Create a new KMS customer managed replica key in each in-scope Region.
* C. Replicate the existing Secrets Manager secret to other Regions. For each in-scope Region's replicated secret, select the appropriate KMS key.
These changes will enable the company to have an active-active configuration for its API across multiple Regions, while minimizing the complexity and cost of managing the secrets and keys.
* A. This change will allow the company to use Route 53 to distribute traffic across multiple Regional API endpoints, based on the availability and latency of each endpoint. This will improve the performance and availability of the API for global customers12
* B. This change will allow the company to use KMS multi-Region keys, which are KMS keys in different Regions that can be used interchangeably. This will simplify the encryption and decryption of secrets across Regions, as the same key material and key ID can be used in any Region34
* C. This change will allow the company to use Secrets Manager replication, which replicates the encrypted secret data and metadata across the specified Regions. This will ensure that the secrets are consistent and accessible in any Region, and that any update made to the primary secret will be propagated to the replica secrets automatically56 References:
1: Creating a regional API endpoint - Amazon API Gateway 2: Multivalue answer routing policy - Amazon Route 53 3: Multi-Region keys in AWS KMS - AWS Key Management Service 4: Creating multi-Region keys
- AWS Key Management Service 5: Replicate an AWS Secrets Manager secret to other AWS Regions 6: How to replicate secrets in AWS Secrets Manager to multiple Regions | AWS Security Blog


NEW QUESTION # 72
A company uses AWS Organizations to manage more than 1.000 AWS accounts. The company has created a new developer organization. There are 540 developer member accounts that must be moved to the new developer organization. All accounts are set up with all the required Information so that each account can be operated as a standalone account.
Which combination of steps should a solutions architect take to move all of the developer accounts to the new developer organization? (Select THREE.)

  • A. Sign in to the new developer organization's management account and create a placeholder member account that acts as a target for the developer account migration.
  • B. Call the MoveAccount operation in the Organizations API from the old organization's management account to migrate the developer accounts to the new developer organization.
  • C. Call the InviteAccountToOrganization operation in the Organizations API from the new developer organization's management account to send invitations to the developer accounts.
  • D. From the management account, remove each developer account from the old organization using the RemoveAccountFromOrganization operation in the Organizations API.
  • E. From each developer account, remove the account from the old organization using the RemoveAccountFromOrganization operation in the Organizations API.
  • F. Have each developer sign in to their account and confirm to join the new developer organization.

Answer: C,D,F

Explanation:
Explanation
"This operation can be called only from the organization's management account. Member accounts can remove themselves with LeaveOrganization instead."
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/organizations/latest/APIReference/API_RemoveAccountFromOrganization.html


NEW QUESTION # 73
A media storage application uploads user photos to Amazon S3 for processing by AWS Lambda functions. Application state is stored in Amazon DynamoDB tables. Users are reporting that some uploaded photos are not being processed properly. The application developers trace the logs and find that Lambda is experiencing photo processing issues when thousands of users upload photos simultaneously. The issues are the result of Lambda concurrency limits and the performance of DynamoDB when data is saved.
Which combination of actions should a solutions architect take to increase the performance and reliability of the application? (Select TWO.)

  • A. Add an Amazon Simple Queue Service (Amazon SQS) queue and reprocessing logic between Amazon S3 and the Lambda functions.
  • B. Evaluate and adjust the WCUs for the DynamoDB tables.
  • C. Add an Amazon ElastiCache layer to increase the performance of Lambda functions.
  • D. Use S3 Transfer Acceleration to provide lower latency to users.
  • E. Evaluate and adjust the RCUs tor the DynamoDB tables.

Answer: A,B


NEW QUESTION # 74
A solutions architect needs to define a reference architecture for a solution for three-tier applications with web.
application, and NoSQL data layers. The reference architecture must meet the following requirements:
* High availability within an AWS Region
* Able to fail over in 1 minute to another AWS Region for disaster recovery
* Provide the most efficient solution while minimizing the impact on the user experience Which combination of steps will meet these requirements? (Select THREE.)

  • A. Back up data from an Amazon DynamoDB table in the primary Region every 60 minutes and then write the data to Amazon S3. Use S3 Cross-Region replication to copy the data from the primary Region to the disaster recovery Region. Have a script import the data into DynamoDB in a disaster recovery scenario.
  • B. Use a global table within Amazon DynamoDB so data can be accessed in the two selected Regions.
  • C. Use Auto Scaling groups for the web and application layers across multiple Availability Zones in the Regions. Use Spot Instances for the required resources.
  • D. Use an Amazon Route 53 failover routing policy for failover from the primary Region to the disaster recovery Region. Set Time to Live (TTL) to 30 seconds.
  • E. Implement a hot standby model using Auto Scaling groups for the web and application layers across multiple Availability Zones in the Regions. Use zonal Reserved Instances for the minimum number of servers and On-Demand Instances for any additional resources.
  • F. Use an Amazon Route 53 weighted routing policy set to 100/0 across the two selected Regions. Set Time to Live (TTL) to 1 hour.

Answer: B,D,E

Explanation:
The requirements can be achieved by using an Amazon DynamoDB database with a global table. DynamoDB is a NoSQL database so it fits the requirements. A global table also allows both reads and writes to occur in both Regions. For the web and application tiers Auto Scaling groups should be configured. Due to the
1-minute RTO these must be configured in an active/passive state. The best pricing model to lower price but ensure resources are available when needed is to use a combination of zonal reserved instances and on-demand instances. To failover between the Regions, a Route 53 failover routing policy can be configured with a TTL configured on the record of 30 seconds. This will mean clients must resolve against Route 53 every 30 seconds to get the latest record. In a failover scenario the clients would be redirected to the secondary site if the primary site is unhealthy.


NEW QUESTION # 75
A company has a latency-sensitive trading platform that uses Amazon DynamoDB as a storage backend. The company configured the DynamoDB table to use on-demand capacity mode. A solutions architect needs to design a solution to improve the performance of the trading platform. The new solution must ensure high availability for the trading platform.
Which solution will meet these requirements with the LEAST latency?

  • A. Create a three-node DynamoDB Accelerator (DAX) cluster. Configure an application to read data directly from the DynamoDB table and to write data by using DAX.
  • B. Create a single-node DynamoD8 Accelerator (DAX) cluster. Configure an application to read data by using DAX and to write data directly to the DynamoD8 table.
  • C. Create a two-node DynamoDB Accelerator (DAX) cluster Configure an application to read and write data by using DAX.
  • D. Create a three-node DynamoDB Accelerator (DAX) cluster. Configure an application to read data by using DAX and to write data directly to the DynamoDB table.

Answer: C


NEW QUESTION # 76
A retail company is operating its ecommerce application on AWS. The application runs on Amazon EC2 instances behind an Application Load Balancer (ALB). The company uses an Amazon RDS DB instance as the database backend. Amazon CloudFront is configured with one origin that points to the ALB. Static content is cached. Amazon Route 53 is used to host all public zones.
After an update of the application, the ALB occasionally returns a 502 status code (Bad Gateway) error. The root cause is malformed HTTP headers that are returned to the ALB. The webpage returns successfully when a solutions architect reloads the webpage immediately after the error occurs.
While the company is working on the problem, the solutions architect needs to provide a custom error page instead of the standard ALB error page to visitors.
Which combination of steps will meet this requirement with the LEAST amount of operational overhead?
(Choose two.)

  • A. Create an Amazon CloudWatch alarm to invoke an AWS Lambda function if the ALB health check response Target.FailedHealthChecks is greater than 0. Configure the Lambda function to modify the forwarding rule at the ALB to point to a publicly accessible web server.
  • B. Create an Amazon S3 bucket. Configure the S3 bucket to host a static webpage. Upload the custom error pages to Amazon S3.
  • C. Create an Amazon CloudWatch alarm to invoke an AWS Lambda function if the ALB health check response Elb.InternalError is greater than 0. Configure the Lambda function to modify the forwarding rule at the ALB to point to a public accessible web server.
  • D. Add a custom error response by configuring a CloudFront custom error page. Modify DNS records to point to a publicly accessible web page.
  • E. Modify the existing Amazon Route 53 records by adding health checks. Configure a fallback target if the health check fails. Modify DNS records to point to a publicly accessible webpage.

Answer: D,E

Explanation:
"Save your custom error pages in a location that is accessible to CloudFront. We recommend that you store them in an Amazon S3 bucket, and that you don't store them in the same place as the rest of your website or application's content. If you store the custom error pages on the same origin as your website or application, and the origin starts to return 5xx errors, CloudFront can't get the custom error pages because the origin server is unavailable."
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudFront/latest/DeveloperGuide/GeneratingCustomErrorResponses.htm


NEW QUESTION # 77
A solutions architect is auditing the security setup of an AWS Lambda function for a company. The Lambda function retrieves the latest changes from an Amazon Aurora database. The Lambda function and the database run in the same VPC. Lambda environment variables are providing the database credentials to the Lambda function.
The Lambda function aggregates data and makes the data available in an Amazon S3 bucket that is configured for server-side encryption with AWS KMS managed encryption keys (SSE-KMS). The data must not travel across the internet. If any database credentials become compromised, the company needs a solution that minimizes the impact of the compromise.
What should the solutions architect recommend to meet these requirements?

  • A. Enable IAM database authentication on the Aurora DB cluster. Change the IAM role for the Lambda function to allow the function to access the database by using IAM database authentication. Enforce HTTPS on the connection to Amazon S3 during data transfers.
  • B. Enable IAM database authentication on the Aurora DB cluster. Change the IAM role for the Lambda function to allow the function to access the database by using IAM database authentication. Deploy a gateway VPC endpoint for Amazon S3 in the VPC.
  • C. Save the database credentials in AWS Secrets Manager. Set up password rotation on the credentials in Secrets Manager. Change the IAM role for the Lambda function to allow the function to access Secrets Manager. Modify the Lambda function to retrieve the credentials Om Secrets Manager. Enforce HTTPS on the connection to Amazon S3 during data transfers.
  • D. Save the database credentials in AWS Systems Manager Parameter Store. Set up password rotation on the credentials in Parameter Store. Change the IAM role for the Lambda function to allow the function to access Parameter Store. Modify the Lambda function to retrieve the credentials from Parameter Store.
    Deploy a gateway VPC endpoint for Amazon S3 in the VPC.

Answer: B

Explanation:
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonRDS/latest/AuroraUserGuide/UsingWithRDS.IAMDBAuth.html


NEW QUESTION # 78
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