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Preparations of 312-85 Exam 2021 Certified Threat Intelligence Analyst Unlimited 50 Questions
NEW QUESTION 27
Karry, a threat analyst at an XYZ organization, is performing threat intelligence analysis. During the data collection phase, he used a data collection method that involves no participants and is purely based on analysis and observation of activities and processes going on within the local boundaries of the organization.
Identify the type data collection method used by the Karry.
- A. Raw data collection
- B. Exploited data collection
- C. Passive data collection
- D. Active data collection
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 28
Tim is working as an analyst in an ABC organization. His organization had been facing many challenges in converting the raw threat intelligence data into meaningful contextual information. After inspection, he found that it was due to noise obtained from misrepresentation of data from huge data collections. Hence, it is important to clean the data before performing data analysis using techniques such as data reduction. He needs to choose an appropriate threat intelligence framework that automatically performs data collection, filtering, and analysis for his organization.
Which of the following threat intelligence frameworks should he choose to perform such task?
- A. TC complete
- B. HighCharts
- C. SIGVERIF
- D. Threat grid
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 29
Jim works as a security analyst in a large multinational company. Recently, a group of hackers penetrated into their organizational network and used a data staging technique to collect sensitive dat a. They collected all sorts of sensitive data about the employees and customers, business tactics of the organization, financial information, network infrastructure information and so on.
What should Jim do to detect the data staging before the hackers exfiltrate from the network?
- A. Jim should monitor network traffic for malicious file transfers, file integrity monitoring, and event logs.
- B. Jim should identify the attack at an initial stage by checking the content of the user agent field.
- C. Jim should analyze malicious DNS requests, DNS payload, unspecified domains, and destination of DNS requests.
- D. Jim should identify the web shell running in the network by analyzing server access, error logs, suspicious strings indicating encoding, user agent strings, and so on.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 30
A threat analyst obtains an intelligence related to a threat, where the data is sent in the form of a connection request from a remote host to the server. From this data, he obtains only the IP address of the source and destination but no contextual information. While processing this data, he obtains contextual information stating that multiple connection requests from different geo-locations are received by the server within a short time span, and as a result, the server is stressed and gradually its performance has reduced. He further performed analysis on the information based on the past and present experience and concludes the attack experienced by the client organization.
Which of the following attacks is performed on the client organization?
- A. MAC spoofing attack
- B. DHCP attacks
- C. Bandwidth attack
- D. Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) attack
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 31
Kathy wants to ensure that she shares threat intelligence containing sensitive information with the appropriate audience. Hence, she used traffic light protocol (TLP).
Which TLP color would you signify that information should be shared only within a particular community?
- A. White
- B. Green
- C. Red
- D. Amber
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 32
What is the correct sequence of steps involved in scheduling a threat intelligence program?
1. Review the project charter
2. Identify all deliverables
3. Identify the sequence of activities
4. Identify task dependencies
5. Develop the final schedule
6. Estimate duration of each activity
7. Identify and estimate resources for all activities
8. Define all activities
9. Build a work breakdown structure (WBS)
- A. 1-->2-->3-->4-->5-->6-->7-->8-->9
- B. 1-->9-->2-->8-->3-->7-->4-->6-->5
- C. 1-->2-->3-->4-->5-->6-->9-->8-->7
- D. 3-->4-->5-->2-->1-->9-->8-->7-->6
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 33
Moses, a threat intelligence analyst at InfoTec Inc., wants to find crucial information about the potential threats the organization is facing by using advanced Google search operators. He wants to identify whether any fake websites are hosted at the similar to the organization's URL.
Which of the following Google search queries should Moses use?
- A. related: www.infothech.org
- B. link: www.infothech.org
- C. cache: www.infothech.org
- D. info: www.infothech.org
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 34
Sarah is a security operations center (SOC) analyst working at JW Williams and Sons organization based in Chicago. As a part of security operations, she contacts information providers (sharing partners) for gathering information such as collections of validated and prioritized threat indicators along with a detailed technical analysis of malware samples, botnets, DDoS attack methods, and various other malicious tools. She further used the collected information at the tactical and operational levels.
Sarah obtained the required information from which of the following types of sharing partner?
- A. Providers of threat data feeds
- B. Providers of threat actors
- C. Providers of threat indicators
- D. Providers of comprehensive cyber-threat intelligence
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 35
In which of the following storage architecture is the data stored in a localized system, server, or storage hardware and capable of storing a limited amount of data in its database and locally available for data usage?
- A. Distributed storage
- B. Cloud storage
- C. Centralized storage
- D. Object-based storage
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 36
Bob, a threat analyst, works in an organization named TechTop. He was asked to collect intelligence to fulfil the needs and requirements of the Red Tam present within the organization.
Which of the following are the needs of a RedTeam?
- A. Intelligence related to increased attacks targeting a particular software or operating system vulnerability
- B. Intelligence on latest vulnerabilities, threat actors, and their tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs)
- C. Intelligence extracted latest attacks analysis on similar organizations, which includes details about latest threats and TTPs
- D. Intelligence that reveals risks related to various strategic business decisions
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 37
Enrage Tech Company hired Enrique, a security analyst, for performing threat intelligence analysis. While performing data collection process, he used a counterintelligence mechanism where a recursive DNS server is employed to perform interserver DNS communication and when a request is generated from any name server to the recursive DNS server, the recursive DNS servers log the responses that are received. Then it replicates the logged data and stores the data in the central database. Using these logs, he analyzed the malicious attempts that took place over DNS infrastructure.
Which of the following cyber counterintelligence (CCI) gathering technique has Enrique used for data collection?
- A. Data collection through passive DNS monitoring
- B. Data collection through DNS interrogation
- C. Data collection through dynamic DNS (DDNS)
- D. Data collection through DNS zone transfer
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 38
Alison, an analyst in an XYZ organization, wants to retrieve information about a company's website from the time of its inception as well as the removed information from the target website.
What should Alison do to get the information he needs.
- A. Alison should recover cached pages of the website from the Google search engine cache to extract the required website information.
- B. Alison should run the Web Data Extractor tool to extract the required website information.
- C. Alison should use SmartWhois to extract the required website information.
- D. Alison should use https://archive.org to extract the required website information.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 39
Alice, a threat intelligence analyst at HiTech Cyber Solutions, wants to gather information for identifying emerging threats to the organization and implement essential techniques to prevent their systems and networks from such attacks. Alice is searching for online sources to obtain information such as the method used to launch an attack, and techniques and tools used to perform an attack and the procedures followed for covering the tracks after an attack.
Which of the following online sources should Alice use to gather such information?
- A. Financial services
- B. Job sites
- C. Social network settings
- D. Hacking forums
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 40
Jame, a professional hacker, is trying to hack the confidential information of a target organization. He identified the vulnerabilities in the target system and created a tailored deliverable malicious payload using an exploit and a backdoor to send it to the victim.
Which of the following phases of cyber kill chain methodology is Jame executing?
- A. Installation
- B. Exploitation
- C. Reconnaissance
- D. Weaponization
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 41
In a team of threat analysts, two individuals were competing over projecting their own hypotheses on a given malware. However, to find logical proofs to confirm their hypotheses, the threat intelligence manager used a de-biasing strategy that involves learning strategic decision making in the circumstances comprising multistep interactions with numerous representatives, either having or without any perfect relevant information.
Which of the following de-biasing strategies the threat intelligence manager used to confirm their hypotheses?
- A. Cognitive psychology
- B. Decision theory
- C. Game theory
- D. Machine learning
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 42
An XYZ organization hired Mr. Andrews, a threat analyst. In order to identify the threats and mitigate the effect of such threats, Mr. Andrews was asked to perform threat modeling. During the process of threat modeling, he collected important information about the treat actor and characterized the analytic behavior of the adversary that includes technological details, goals, and motives that can be useful in building a strong countermeasure.
What stage of the threat modeling is Mr. Andrews currently in?
- A. Threat determination and identification
- B. Threat ranking
- C. Threat profiling and attribution
- D. System modeling
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 43
An analyst wants to disseminate the information effectively so that the consumers can acquire and benefit out of the intelligence.
Which of the following criteria must an analyst consider in order to make the intelligence concise, to the point, accurate, and easily understandable and must consist of a right balance between tables, narrative, numbers, graphics, and multimedia?
- A. The right time
- B. The right order
- C. The right presentation
- D. The right content
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 44
An analyst is conducting threat intelligence analysis in a client organization, and during the information gathering process, he gathered information from the publicly available sources and analyzed to obtain a rich useful form of intelligence. The information source that he used is primarily used for national security, law enforcement, and for collecting intelligence required for business or strategic decision making.
Which of the following sources of intelligence did the analyst use to collect information?
- A. ISAC
- B. OPSEC
- C. OSINT
- D. SIGINT
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 45
Miley, an analyst, wants to reduce the amount of collected data and make the storing and sharing process easy. She uses filtering, tagging, and queuing technique to sort out the relevant and structured data from the large amounts of unstructured data.
Which of the following techniques was employed by Miley?
- A. Convenience sampling
- B. Data visualization
- C. Sandboxing
- D. Normalization
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 46
Tracy works as a CISO in a large multinational company. She consumes threat intelligence to understand the changing trends of cyber security. She requires intelligence to understand the current business trends and make appropriate decisions regarding new technologies, security budget, improvement of processes, and staff. The intelligence helps her in minimizing business risks and protecting the new technology and business initiatives.
Identify the type of threat intelligence consumer is Tracy.
- A. Tactical users
- B. Operational users
- C. Strategic users
- D. Technical users
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 47
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